Last Updated on February 21, 2025 by Mo. Waseem
How Israel Targeted Hamas-On the night of July 31, 2024, a significant event unfolded in Tehran, Iran, marking a pivotal moment in the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas. This blog post explores how Israel executed a high-profile targeted operation against Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh, shedding light on the intricate details and implications of this assassination.
How Israel Targeted Hamas-The Context of the Assassination
The assassination took place within the prestigious confines of the Iranian Presidential Palace, coinciding with the inauguration of Iran’s new president, Masoud Pajash Kiyan. This event was not just any ordinary occasion; it was a significant political moment that attracted various state guests, including Haniyeh, who was present at the time of the explosion.

Haniyeh, a former prime minister of Palestine and a prominent Hamas figure, was under the protection of the Iranian Revolutionary Guard during this high-profile event. The operation to eliminate him was reportedly orchestrated by Israeli intelligence agency Mossad, although official statements from Israel have not confirmed their involvement.
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How Israel Targeted Hamas-Questions Raised by the Operation
The successful execution of this operation raises several critical questions:
- How was such a significant operation conducted approximately 2000 kilometers away from Israeli territory?
- Why was Haniyeh targeted in Iran rather than in other countries where Hamas leaders often reside, such as Qatar or Turkey?
- What made this operation distinct from previous attempts to eliminate Hamas leaders?
How Israel Targeted Hamas-A Look Back: The History of Israeli Operations
To understand the intricacies of this operation, we must reflect on previous Israeli intelligence operations. Historically, Mossad has been involved in various targeted killings, including the assassination of Iranian nuclear scientists and leaders of Hezbollah. These operations have often instilled fear among adversaries, demonstrating that no one is secure, even in seemingly protected environments.
The 2010 Blunder: Lessons Learned
One significant event to consider is the 2010 attempted assassination of Mahmoud Abdul Rauf al-Mabhouh, a logistics officer for Hamas, in Dubai. This operation became a notorious failure for Mossad due to poor planning and execution, which resulted in international embarrassment for Israel.

The attempt to eliminate Mabhouh involved using fake passports and disguises, which ultimately led to his survival and subsequent departure from Dubai. This blunder highlighted the risks involved in international operations and led to increased scrutiny on Mossad’s methods.
How Israel Targeted Hamas-Strategic Considerations Behind the Assassination
Fast forward to 2024, the decision to target Haniyeh in Iran was likely influenced by several strategic considerations. Firstly, Iran does not maintain the same diplomatic relations with Israel as other countries, making it a more viable option for such operations.
Additionally, the presence of Haniyeh at the presidential inauguration provided a unique opportunity. Mossad agents had reportedly gained intelligence about Haniyeh’s travel plans and the security arrangements in place, allowing them to execute the operation with precision.

Execution of the Operation
The assassination involved planting a remote-controlled bomb in the guest house where Haniyeh was staying. This bomb was strategically placed to detonate once the lights in his room were turned off, ensuring that the operation was carried out without immediate detection.
As the lights went out, the bomb was detonated, resulting in Haniyeh’s death. This method of execution serves to instill fear in adversaries, sending a clear message that even in secure environments, no one is safe from Israeli operations.
How Israel Targeted Hamas-The Implications of Haniyeh’s Assassination
The assassination of Ismail Haniyeh carries significant implications for the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas. It represents a bold statement by Israel regarding its commitment to targeting key figures within Hamas, potentially altering the dynamics of the conflict.
Furthermore, this operation may escalate tensions between Iran and Israel, as Iran is likely to respond to such a blatant act of aggression on its soil. The geopolitical ramifications could extend beyond the immediate conflict, affecting regional stability and international relations.

How Israel Targeted Hamas-Conclusion
The assassination of Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran is a stark reminder of the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas and the lengths to which both sides will go to achieve their objectives. As we analyze this operation, it becomes clear that the strategies employed by Israeli intelligence are evolving, adapting to the complexities of modern warfare and international relations.
As events unfold, the world watches closely, aware that this incident may be just one chapter in a much larger narrative of conflict, strategy, and diplomacy in the Middle East.
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